雅思写作小作文范文 雅思写作图例题 房屋设计
今天我们雅思写作小作文的文章来研究图例题。这种题型在真正的考试中出现的比较少,但为了以防万一,大家还是需要准备一下。图中描述了分别适用于寒冷气候和温暖气候的两种房屋设计,并给出第二种房屋设计在白天和黑夜的不同形态。每种房屋上都标示了各种各样的东西,看起来有些杂乱。老烤鸭小编搜集了一篇相应的考官范文,以供大家参考。
雅思写作小作文题目
The diagrams below show some principles of house design for cool and for warm climates.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
雅思写作小作文范文
The diagrams show how house designs differ according to climate.
图表展示了不同气候条件下房屋设计的不同。
The most noticeable difference between houses designed for cool and warm climates is in the shape of the roof. The designs also differ with regard to the windows and the use of insulation.
寒冷和温暖气候中房屋设计上最显著的差异在于屋顶的形状。其设计在窗户和隔热层使用方面也不尽相同。
We can see that the cool climate house has a high-angled roof, which allows sunlight to enter through the window. Chinese translation from laokaoya website. By contrast, the roof of the warm climate house has a peak in the middle and roof overhangs to shade the windows. Insulation and thermal building materials are used in cool climates to reduce heat loss, whereas insulation and reflective materials are used to keep the heat out in warm climates.
我们可以看到寒冷气候下的房屋拥有高角度的屋顶。这可以使阳光通过窗户照射进来。相比之下,温暖气候下的房屋在中间突起,并且屋顶延展开来以遮挡窗户。隔热和保温材料被用于寒冷气候,从而减少热量的流逝。而在温暖气候中则使用隔热和反射材料以阻止热量进入。
Finally, the cool climate house has one window which faces the direction of the sun, while the warm climate house has windows on two sides which are shaded from the sun. By opening the two windows at night, the house designed for warm climates can be ventilated.
最终,寒冷气候的房子有一个朝向阳光方向的窗户。而温暖气候的房子在两边都有窗户,并且它们与阳关遮挡开来。通过在晚上打开两扇窗户,为温暖气候设计的房屋可以通风换气。