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剑桥雅思18Test1Part4听力答案解析 Elephant translocation 剑桥雅思18听力第 […]

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剑桥雅思18Test1Part4听力答案解析 Elephant translocation

剑桥雅思18听力第一套题目第四部分由10道提纲型填空题组成。虽然话题有些偏,但好在出题方式比较规整,没有什么特别坑人的地方,算是一道中等偏上难度的Part4。下面是具体每道题目的答案解析。

剑桥雅思18Test1Part4听力原文与答案 Elephant translocation

剑桥雅思18 Test1 Part4听力答案解析

第31题答案:fences

对应原文:As there was a limit to the amount of food in the national park, some elephants began looking further afield. Elephants were routinely knocking down fences around the park

答案解析:这道题的难点有三个。其一,答案所在位置距听力音频开头太远,很容易跑神;其二,题目并没有什么特别明显的提示词,需要大家从听到hunger开始就集中注意力;第三,damage和knocking down的对应有些不太好识别,比较考验大家的词汇量。

第32题答案:family

对应原文:Elephants were moved in groups of between eight and twenty, all belonging to one family

答案解析:听到translocation process和groups意识到答案即将到来,空前词same与one同义替换,根据修饰关系,确定答案为family。

第33题答案:helicopters

对应原文:A team of vets and park rangers flew over the park in helicopters and targeted a group

答案解析:听到vets意识到答案即将到来。虽然空前短语made use of在原文中没有明显的替换,但从题干可以推测出空上应该填某种工具,由此锁定helicopters。

第34题答案:stress

对应原文:This also had to be done as quickly as possible so as to minimise the stress caused.

答案解析:quickly提示大家答案即将到来,空前词reduce与minimise同义替换,根据修饰关系确定stress为正确答案。

第35题答案:sides

对应原文:So all the elephants had to be placed on their sides

答案解析:这道题比较容易将前面的chests当成答案。但题目问的是大象应该躺在他们的什么上,而chests稍微靠前的位置则有none这一否定,因此排除之后再往后找。发现be placed on与be turned on同义替换,由此确定答案为sides。

第36题答案:breathing

对应原文:It was very important to keep an eye on their breathing

答案解析:这道题采用语序颠倒的手法,将原本位于空后的be monitored替换成keep an eye之后放在答案前面。不过题干中的被动有一定的提示作用,不算太过突然。

第37题答案:feet

对应原文:Measurements were taken of each elephant’s tusks – elephants with large tusks would be at greater risk from poachers – and also of their feet

答案解析:考察并列关系。录音并没有做太多的手脚。听到tusks之后注意并列提示词就好。

第38题答案:employment

对应原文:Employment prospects have improved enormously, this article is from laokaoya website, contributing to rising living standards for the whole community

答案解析:这道题比较难。题干几乎没有任何提示词,只能根据advantages这一小标题来搜寻具有相应含义的答案。

第39题答案:weapons

对应原文:Poaching is no longer an issue, as former poachers are able to find more reliable sources of income. In fact, many of them volunteered to give up their weapons

答案解析:这道题的难点主要在于give up和reduction的替换不太好识别,而且录音中poachers和weapons并非并列关系,只能根据词性和句义去筛选答案,比较考验大家的基本功。

第40题答案:tourism

对应原文:All this has been a big draw for tourism, which contributes five times more than the illegal wildlife trade to GDP.

答案解析:听到conservation model(对应题干中上一行的example of conservation)意识到答案即将到来。哪怕大家没有识别出increase与big draw的同义替换,根据句义,这一块能填上去的名词也只有tourism一个。

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