剑桥雅思8 G类 TestA Section2阅读答案解析 Is everyone entitled to paid holidays
剑桥雅思8 G类部分TestA Section2第二篇文章的主题为带薪休假,具体内容包括带薪休假规定的适用范围,时间长度,具体安排,第一年工作的特殊情况等。下面是具体每道题目的答案解析。
剑桥雅思8 G类 TestA Section2阅读答案解析
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第21题答案:(in) 2003
对应原文:第1段:Since the regulations were amended, with effect from 1 August 2003, the majority of these workers have been entitled to paid holidays, and since 1 August 2004 the regulations have also applied to junior doctors.
答案解析:原文中提到了两次修订的时间,分别为2003和2004。因为题干中有most of the workers的描述,对应the majority of these workers,由此确定答案为2003.
第22题答案:4 weeks (a year)
对应原文:第2段:Workers who qualify are entitled to no fewer than four weeks of paid holiday a year
答案解析:题干中包含了一个定语从句,理解起来稍微有些困难。但哪怕我们看不太懂,根据minimum和no fewer than的同义替换,也很容易确定答案为four weeks。
第23题答案:one twelfth (of annual holiday)
对应原文:第3段:For the first year of work, special accrual rules apply. For each month of employment, workers are entitled to one twelfth of the annual holiday.
答案解析:顺着上一题往下,根据first year定位到这句话。题干问的一个比例,只有one twelfth符合要求,由此确定它为正确答案。
第24题答案:(equal) counter-notice
对应原文:第4段:If your employer does not want you to take that holiday, they can give you counter-notice equal to the holiday
答案解析:题干问的是,如果公司不想让员工休年假的话要怎么办,由此定位到第4段的后半部分。根据give这一提示词,确定答案为counter-notice。
第25题答案:(annual) shutdown
对应原文:第5段:If the employer wants you to take holiday at a given time, e.g. when there is a shutdown at the same time every year …
答案解析:根据at a given time与at a certain time的对应定位到第5段的这句话。题目问的是什么理由,对应原文中的举例,再加上what提示答案应该为名词,由此锁定shutdown。
第26题答案:(outstanding) (holiday) payment
对应原文:第6段:However, when you leave the job, this article is from laokaoya website, you are entitled to receive payment for any outstanding holiday
答案解析:根据leave the job定位到第六段的这句话,提示词be given与receive同义替换,由此确定答案为payment。
第27题答案:collective agreement
对应原文:第7段:It may be that your contract gives you better rights, or your holiday rights might be specified in a collective agreement.
答案解析:顺着上一题往下,根据contract定位到第7段的这句话,符合题目中document要求的只有collective agreement,由此确定其为正确答案。