雅思阅读真题词汇 剑桥雅思15 Test 2 Passage 2 复活已灭绝的物种
剑桥雅思15阅读第二套题目第二篇文章的主题为复活已灭绝的物种。作者介绍了复活物种这一技术,其对其他物种、当地环境的好处,被复活物种的特点等。按照惯例,我们总结下其中出现的雅思阅读高频词汇。
点击查看这篇雅思阅读对应的原文翻译与具体题目的答案解析:
剑桥雅思15Test2Passage2阅读原文翻译 Should we try to bring extinct species back to life 复活已灭绝的物种
剑桥雅思15Test2Passage2阅读答案解析 Should we try to bring extinct species back to life 复活已灭绝的物种
雅思阅读常考词汇
habitat n. 栖息地
例句:The panda’s natural habitat is the bamboo forest. 大熊猫的天然栖息地是竹林。
extinction n. 灭绝,消亡
例句:The mountain gorilla is on the verge of extinction. 居住在山区的大猩猩已濒临灭绝。
preserve v. 保护,保存
例句:He was anxious to preserve his reputation. 他急于维护自己的名声。
minimise v. 最小化
例句:The Mayor of Jerusalem has tried to minimise conflict by maintaining a middle way between the various religions. 耶路撒冷市市长对各宗教采取折中的态度,力图使冲突最小化。
original adj. 最初的,原始的
例句:The room still has many of its original features. 房间还保留着当初的许多特点。
vegetation n. 植被,植物
例句:The hills are covered in lush green vegetation. 这片丘岭草木茂盛,郁郁葱葱。
insufficient adj. 不足的,不充分的
例句:His salary is insufficient to meet his needs. 他的薪水不够应付需要。
vast adj. 大量的
例句:In the vast majority of cases, this should not be a problem. 在绝大多数情况下,这应该不成问题。
migration n. 迁徙
例句:He described the vernal migration of birds in detail. 他详细地老烤鸭描述了鸟的春季移居.
ambitious adj. 目标远大的
例句:The ambitious project was completed in only nine months. 这个规模宏大的项目只用了9个月就完成了。
abundant adj. 数量充足的
例句:We have abundant evidence to prove his guilt. 我们有充分的证据证明他有罪。
notorious adj. 臭名昭著的
例句:The country is notorious for its appalling prison conditions. 这个国家因监狱状况恶劣而臭名远扬。
identical adj. 完全相同的
例句:This is the identical room we stayed in last year. 这就是我们去年住的那个房间。
outcome n. 结果
例句:We are waiting to hear the final outcome of the negotiations. 我们在等待谈判的最终结果。
breeding n. 繁殖,再生
例句:Female seals are needed for the breeding programme. 这项繁殖计划需要一些雌海豹.
thrive v. 兴旺
例句:New businesses thrive in this area. 新商家在这一地区蓬勃兴起。
trait n. 特征,特点
例句:The study found that some alcoholics had clear personality traits showing up early in childhood. 研究发现一些酗酒者在童年早期就显现出鲜明的人格特征。
priority n. 优先性,优先权
例句:Our first priority is to improve standards. 我们的头等大事是提高水平。
mitigate v. 减轻,缓和
例句:Soil erosion was mitigated by the planting of trees. 植树造林减轻了土壤侵蚀。
prospect n. 前景
例句:The prospect of becoming a father filled him with alarm. 一想到将为人父他就满怀忧思。
incredible adj. 难以置信的
例句:It seemed incredible that she had been there a week already. 真让人难以置信,她已经在那里待了一个星期了。
hazard n. 危险,风险
例句:Everybody is aware of the hazards of smoking. 大家都明白吸烟的危害。
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