剑桥雅思15Test3Part4听力高频词汇 early history of keeping clean
剑桥雅思15听力第三套题目第四部分的主题为清洁的历史。主持人详细介绍了在史前时期、古巴比伦、古希腊、古德国、古罗马、以及欧洲中世纪等时期，人们是如何进行个人清洁和物品清洁的，并介绍了肥皂的发明和生产。按照惯例，我们总结下其中出现的雅思听力常考词汇。
点击查看这篇雅思听力对应的录音原文与具体题目的答案解析：
剑桥雅思15Test3Part4听力答案解析 Early history of keeping clean
雅思听力高频词汇
essential adj. 基本的，必要的
例句：The museum is closed while essential repairs are being carried out. 博物馆正在进行大修，在此期间暂停开放。
property n. 性质，特性
例句：A radio signal has both electrical and magnetic properties. 无线电信号具有电、磁双重属性。
ash n. 灰，灰烬
例句：The town was reduced to ashes in the fighting. 在战斗中这座城镇已化为灰烬。
reference n. 参考，提及
例句：The book is full of references to growing up in India. 这本书谈到许多在印度怎样长大成人的事。
stream n. 溪流，水流
例句：A stream of blood flowed from the wound. 一股鲜血从伤口流出来。
dirt n. 污垢，灰尘
例句：His clothes were covered in dirt. 他的衣服沾满了污垢。
tint v. 染色，着色
例句：Eyebrows can be tinted with the same dye. 眉毛可以染成同样的颜色。
bath n. 浴室，洗澡
例句：I think I’ll have a bath and go to bed. 我想洗个澡，然后睡觉。
decline n. 下降
例句：The company reported a small decline in its profits. 公司报告其利润略有减少。
patent n. 专利
例句：P&G applied for a patent on its cookies. 宝洁公司为它的饼干老烤鸭申请专利权。
establish v. 建立，成立
例句：The school has established a successful relationship with the local community. 这所学校与当地社区建立了良好的关系。
basis n. 基础，基本原则
例句：She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications. 她因资历适合而获选担任这项工作。
chemistry n. 化学
例句：The patient’s blood chemistry was monitored regularly. 那名患者的血液化学成分受到了定时的监测。
clay n. 粘土，泥土
例句：As the wheel turned, the potter shaped and squeezed the lump of clay into a graceful shape. 随着陶轮的转动，制陶工人缓慢挤压陶泥块，塑出优美的造型。
perfume n. 香水
例句：a bottle of expensive perfume 一瓶昂贵的香水
剑桥雅思15Test3Part1听力高频词汇 Employment Agency: Possible Jobs
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剑桥雅思15Test3Part3听力高频词汇 items in newspaper
