雅思阅读真题词汇 剑桥雅思14 Test2 Passage 3 混乱无序的功用
剑桥雅思14阅读第二套题目第三部分的主题为混乱无序的功用。它首先描述了追求秩序井然所造成的各种问题,然后分析产生这些问题的原因,最后指出打破秩序的新做法可能会有更好的效果。按照惯例,我们总结下其中出现的雅思阅读常考词汇。
点击查看这篇雅思阅读对应的原文翻译与具体题目的答案解析:
剑桥雅思14Test2Passage3阅读原文翻译 why companies should welcome disorder
剑桥雅思14Test2Passage3阅读答案解析 Why companies should welcome disorder
雅思阅读常考词汇
calendar n. 日历
例句:This is one of the biggest weeks in the racing calendar. 这是全年赛马日程表中最重要的几个星期之一。
strategy n. 策略
例句:The company must first resolve questions of strategy. 公司首先必须解决规划问题。
productive adj. 多产的
例句:Most of us are more productive in the morning. 我们大多数人在早上更有效率。
seminar n. 座谈会
例句:Teaching is by lectures and seminars. 教学形式为讲座和研讨课。
rhetoric n. 雄辩,修辞
例句:What is required is immediate action, not rhetoric. 需要的是立刻采取行动,而不是说些华而不实的空话。
ironically adv. 讽刺地
例句:Ironically, his cold got better on the last day of his holiday. 具有讽刺意味的是,还有一天假期就结束了,他的感冒也好转了。
demographic adj. 人口统计的
例句:Demographic trends show that there are rising numbers of old people. 人口统计趋势显示老龄人口数量增加。
forefather n. 祖先,先驱
例句:Two hundred years ago our forefathers established this nation. 二百年前,我们的先辈建立了这个国家。
efficiency n. 效率
例句:I was impressed by the efficiency with which she handled the crisis. 她应对危机效率之高给我留下了深刻的印象。
obsession n. 痴迷
例句:Her fear of flying is bordering on obsession. 她怕乘飞机几乎到了不可救药的地步。
assumption n. 假设,假想
例句:We are working on the assumption that everyone invited will turn up. 我们假定了每一个人都会应邀出席并正就此作出安排。
foster v. 提升,增强
例句:The club’s aim is to foster better relations within the community. 俱乐部的宗旨是促进团体内部的关系。
detrimental adj. 有害的
例句:The policy will be detrimental to the peace process. 这项政策将不利于和平进程。
diminish v. 缩小
例句:But that’s not to diminish the importance of his discoveries. 不过,这也不是要贬低他的发现的重要性。
yield v. 产出
例句:The research has yielded useful information. 这项研究提供了有用的资料。
mechanism n. 机制
例句:Pain acts as a natural defence mechanism. 疼痛算是一种自然防护机制的作用。
initially adv. 最初,起初
例句:Stan initially wanted to go to medical school. 斯坦最初想进医学院。
venerate v. 尊敬
例句:They came to venerate him as a symbolic figure. 他们把他当作偶像来崇拜.
雅思阅读真题词汇 剑桥雅思14 Test 2 Passage 1 Alexander Henderson
雅思阅读真题词汇 剑桥雅思14 Test 2 Passage 2 向过去学习以探索建筑设计的未来