雅思阅读真题词汇 剑桥雅思14 Test 2 Passage 1 Alexander Henderson
剑桥雅思14阅读第二套题目第一篇文章的主题为Alexander Henderson的生平介绍。文章按照时间顺序描述了他的早期工作经历,接触摄影的过程,以及随后的发展,叙事线索非常清晰,是一篇比较友好的简单说明文。按照惯例,我们总结下其中出现的雅思阅读常考词汇。
点击查看这篇雅思阅读对应的原文翻译与具体题目的答案解析:
剑桥雅思14Test2Passage1阅读原文翻译 Alexander Henderson (1831-1913)
剑桥雅思14Test2Passage1阅读答案解析 Alexander Henderson (1831-1913)
雅思阅读常考词汇
landscape n. 风景
例句:That new factory is a blot on the landscape. 那新建的工厂破坏了此地的景色
merchant n. 商人
例句:Venice was once a city of rich merchants. 威尼斯曾是富商云集的城市。
extensive adj. 广泛的,大量的
例句:Fire has caused extensive damage to the island’s forests. 大火严重毁坏了岛上的森林。
residence n. 居住,住所
例句:The emperor was in residence at his summer palace. 皇帝居住在避暑行宫。
property n. 资产
例句:Be careful not to damage other people’s property. 小心别损及别人的财物。
stream n. 溪流
例句:There was a small stream at the end of the garden. 花园的尽头有一条小河。
outskirts n. 周边,周围
例句:Hours later we reached the outskirts of New York. 我们几小时后到达了纽约市郊。
prospect n. 前景,预期
例句:A new round of trade talks is in prospect. 可能即将举行新一轮的贸易会谈。
amateur n. 业余爱好者
例句:You English are a bunch of amateurs when it comes to romance. 谈情说爱你们英国人就外行了。
colleague n. 同事
例句:She discussed the idea with some of her colleagues. 她和几位同事讨论了这个想法。
excursion n. 短途旅行,游览
例句:In Bermuda, Sam’s father took him on an excursion to a coral barrier. 在百慕大,萨姆的父亲带他到附近的珊瑚礁去游玩。
artificial adj. 人工的,人造的
例句:A job interview is a very artificial situation. 求职面试是一个非常不自然的场面。
circulation n. 流通,流传
例句:The book was taken out of circulation. 这本书已经不发行了。
portrait n. 肖像
例句:He had his portrait painted in uniform. 他让人画了一幅身着制服的画像。
sufficient adj. 充足的
例句:We can only prosecute if there is sufficient evidence. 有了足够的证据,我们才能提出起诉。
depict v. 描绘
例句:The artist had depicted her lying on a bed. 画家画了她躺在床上的画像。
souvenir n. 纪念品
例句:I bought the ring as a souvenir of Greece. 我买了一枚戒指,留作对希腊的纪念。
canoe n. 独木舟
例句:We could cross the lake only in a canoe at that time. 那时我们只能乘独木舟过湖.
principal adj. 主要的
例句:His principal reason for making the journey was to visit his family. 他那次旅程的首要目的是探访家人。
雅思阅读真题词汇 剑桥雅思14 Test 2 Passage 2 向过去学习以探索建筑设计的未来
雅思阅读真题词汇 剑桥雅思14 Test2 Passage 3 混乱无序的功用