剑桥雅思14Test1Section3听力答案解析 cities built by the sea
剑桥雅思14听力第一套题目第三部分由5道单项选择和5道匹配题组成。比较符合目前雅思听力第三部分的出题特点和难度。大家可以用它来检验一下自己目前的水平。
点击查看这篇雅思听力对应的录音原文以及需要大家掌握的高频词汇:
剑桥雅思14 Test1 Section3听力答案解析
第21题答案:B
对应原文:CARLA: But most of the biggest cities are actually built by the sea, I’d not realised that before.
ROB: Nor me.
答案解析:Carla提到,她之前没有意识到几乎所有的大型城市都建立在海边。而Rob表示自己也没想到,由此确定B为正确答案。A选项在原文中也有提及,但对应的是所有城市,而非海滨城市,因此排除。
第22题答案:A
对应原文: ROB: it means more and more pollutants are discharged into the rivers
CARLA: So these are brought downstream to the cities?
答案解析:Rob说到,海滨城市会导致越来越多的污染物被排入河流之中。Carla补充到,这些污染会带给下游城市,由此确定A为正确答案。原文虽然提到了农业,但表示这并不是问题。
第23题答案:C
对应原文:But what they didn’t take into account was global warming
答案解析:录音中提到,迈阿密虽然考虑到了排水的问题,但忽略了全球变暖的影响,由此确定C为正确答案。
第24题答案:B
对应原文:Really they just need to find the money for something to replace the drainage channels, in order to protect against flooding now. But in the long term they need to consider the whole ecosystem.
答案解析:Rob认为迈阿密政府的当务之急应该是寻求资金替换现有的排水系统,以对抗洪水。但长期来看,他们需要考虑整个生态系统。因为题干上有immediately的限定,由此确定B为正确答案,排除A。
第25题答案:A
对应原文:The thing is, everyone knows what the problems are and environmentalists have a pretty good idea of what we should be doing about them, so they should be able to work together to some extent.
答案解析:每个人都知道问题在哪里,环境学家也知道我们该怎么做。所以他们应该采取某种程度上的合作。所有选项中只有A的coordination可以对应work together,由此确定它为正确答案。
第26题答案:B
对应原文:I suppose we’ll begin with some general historical background about why coastal cities were established. But we don’t want to spend too long on that
答案解析:需要大概的历史背景,但又不要在上面花太长的时间,因此确定B为正确答案。
第27题答案:A
对应原文:ROB: On a handout you mean? Or some slides everyone can see?
CARLA: Yeah, that’d be better.
答案解析:这道题主要考察指代。针对地理因素,Rob给了两个选项,是打印在材料上,还是在每个人都能看到的幻灯片上。Carla表示后者更好一些(that指代里它近的),由此确定A为正确答案。
第28题答案:F
对应原文:ROB: It’d be good to go into past mistakes in a bit more detail. Did you read that case study of the problems there were in New Orleans with flooding a few years ago?
CARLA: Yes. We could use that as the basis for that part of the talk
答案解析:Rob表示,我们可以深入研究过去的错误,然后提到新奥尔良的例子。Carla则表示这可以当作这段讲演的基础。即将重点放在某一例子上,由此确定F为正确答案。
第29题答案:G
对应原文:No. We’ll need to look at some websites. Shouldn’t take too long.
答案解析:websites与G选项中的online对应,由此确定它为正确答案。
第30题答案:C
对应原文:Maybe we could ask people in the audience. We’ve got people from quite a lot of different places.
答案解析:国际影响方面,两人决定询问观众。C选项other students对应audience,由此确定为正确答案。
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