剑桥雅思13Test4Section4听力答案解析 The history of coffee
剑桥雅思13听力第四套题目第四部分由10道提纲型填空题组成。主要难度在于前面的引入部分过长,很容易让人怀疑答案是不是已经过去,造成较大的心理压力。不过到达正文之后,难度并不是很大。下面是具体每道题目的答案解析。
点击查看这篇雅思听力对应的录音原文与其中出现的需要大家掌握的重点词汇:
雅思备考听力篇 剑13 test 4 section 4 雅思听力高频词汇
剑桥雅思13 Test4 Section4听力答案解析
第31题答案:destruction
对应原文: in 1623 the ruler of Constantinople demanded the destruction of all the coffee houses in the city
答案解析:听到1623意识到答案即将到来,题干中的所有格结构在录音中完美重现,很容易锁定答案为destruction.
第32题答案:universities/university
对应原文:Because of this, some people said that these places performed a similar function to universities
答案解析:听到小标题中的17th century意识到答案即将到来,原文中similar与题干中compare同义替换,由此确定答案为universities。
第33题答案:political
对应原文:many social movements and political developments had their origins in coffee house discussions.
答案解析:从题干可以看出,空与social并列,原文中没有设置太多的障碍,直接根据并列结构即可确定答案为political。
第34题答案:port(s)
对应原文:it’s interesting that the names given to these different types, like Mocha or Java coffee, were often taken from the port they were shipped to Europe from.
答案解析:听到name意识到答案即将到来,从题干语法结构可以看出,空后的定语从句对空起修饰作用,根据came from确定答案为port。
第35题答案:slaves/slavery
对应原文:In Brazil and the various Caribbean colonies, coffee was grown in huge plantations and the workers there were almost all slaves
答案解析:听到Brazil和Caribbean意识到答案即将到来,虽然题干中的修饰关系在原文中并没有明显的对应,但根据词性仍然可以锁定slaves。
第36题答案:taxation
对应原文:for example in Java, which had been colonised by the Dutch, the peasants grew coffee and passed a proportion of this on to the Dutch, so it was used as a means of taxation
答案解析:听到Java意识到答案即将到来,空前词form与means同义替换,根据修饰关系确定答案为taxation。
第37题答案:sugar
对应原文: Coffee was grown in ever-increasing quantities to satisfy the growing demand from Europe, and it became nearly as important as sugar production
答案解析:空前词as important as在原文中没有进行任何同义替换,很容易确定sugar为正确答案。
第38题答案:tea
对应原文:although at first it was so expensive that only the upper classes could afford it. This was tea
答案解析:从题干句义可以推测出空上应该填一种咖啡的替代饮料,很容易锁定tea为正确答案。
第39题答案:transportation
对应原文:This was partly because new types of transportation had been developed which were cheaper and more efficient.
答案解析:听到prices意识到答案即将到来,new types与improvements同义替换,根据修饰关系确定答案为transportation.
第40题答案:night
对应原文:And sometimes this meant their work didn’t stop when it got dark: they might have to continue throughout the night
答案解析:听到work意识到答案即将到来,从题干可以推测空上填的应该是某个时间或者状况,由此锁定night。
剑桥雅思雅思13Test4Section1听力答案解析 Alex’s Training
剑桥雅思13Test4Section2听力答案解析 The Snow Centre
剑桥雅思13Test4Section3听力答案解析 Labels giving nutritional information on food packaging