剑桥雅思11Test1Section3听力答案解析 Study on Gender in Physics
剑桥雅思11听力第一套题目第三部分由10道单项选择题组成。虽然每道题目都不算太难,但因为题干和选项偏长,看题时间有限,做起来并不是十分顺畅。下面是具体每道题目的答案解析。
点击查看这篇雅思听力对应的录音原文与其中出现的需要大家掌握的重点词汇:
雅思备考听力篇 剑11 test 1 section 3 雅思听力高频词汇
剑桥雅思11 Test1 Section3听力答案解析
第21题答案:C
对应原文:They weren’t actually majoring in physics – they were majoring in what’s known as the STEM disciplines. That’s science, technology, engineering and …
GREG: … and math
答案解析:录音中一开始提到了B选项,但这是研究人员的组成,而非学生,因此排除。A选项physics前面有直接的否定,后面加以补充,物理学只是他们学习的一部分,而非专业,因此也排除。B选项完全符合题干majroing的要求,由此确定答案。
第22题答案:B
对应原文:But what the researchers wanted to find out was basically what they could do about the relatively low level of the women’s results
答案解析:A选项在原文中没有提到,C选项是既成事实,而非他们研究的目的。录音中wanted to与aim同意替换,由此确定B为答案。
第23题答案:B
对应原文:But actually they were wrong … No one was making any assumptions about the female students at all
答案解析:A选项在录音中没有对应的点。C选项在原文中虽然有对应(poor results),但不符合题干wrong to believe的要求,因此同样排除。根据录音内容,男性并没有觉得女性的成绩会更差,但女性却这样想,因此确定B为正确答案。
第24题答案:C
对应原文:Values-affirmation- they had to write an essay focusing on things that were significant to them, not particularly to do with the subject they were studying
答案解析:录音中提到所写内容与学习不必相关,因此排除A。B选项完全没有提到。C选项中important与significant对应,personally与them对应,因此锁定答案。
第25题答案:A
对应原文:And putting these thoughts into words can relax them and help them overcome the psychological factors that lead to poor performance
答案解析:A选项reduce stress与录音中relax的对应十分明显,可以轻易确定为答案。部分同学可能会因为听到logical这个读音而选C,但原文中说的是心理因素,而非逻辑思考,因此排除。
第26题答案:B
对应原文:But what the researchers in the study hadn’t expected was that this one activity raised the women’s physics grades from the C to the B range
答案解析:surprised与had not expected同义替换,录音中提到学生成绩从C到B,由此确定B选项为答案。C选项在录音中没有对应的点。A选项则属于文章来自老烤鸭雅思偷换概念。录音中说的是很遗憾没有到A,即女生提升幅度不大,而不是很少有学生(包括男生)到A。
第27题答案:C
对应原文:And had they been told why they were doing the writing? That might have affected the results
答案解析:录音中提到,学生可能会被自己所告知的信息所影响,由此确定C为正确答案。
第28题答案:A
对应原文:Or even, half do the same writing task as in the original research and half do a factual writing task
答案解析:这道题出现了连续更正的情况。女性一开始说的就有点像A,但男性提出新的建议(B)。不过女性没有妥协,而是对之前的方案稍加修改,继续对应A选项。最后男性表示That is it,由此确定A为答案。
第29题答案:B
对应原文:That’s what I expected, but actually the men and the women got the same results whether they were working in teams or on their own
答案解析:录音中提到,男性和女性的结果一致,可见团队合作并没有什么影响,由此确定B为答案。
第30题答案:A
对应原文: We could have a look at the timetable for the science classes … or perhaps we should just make an appointment to see one of the science professors. That’d be better
答案解析:女性提出两种方案,分别对应C选项和A选项,不过刚说完就自己表示后者更好。男性提出B选项,但被女性否定。由此最终确定A为正确答案。
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