剑桥雅思8Test4听力Section4答案解析 Australian Aboriginal Rock Paintings
剑桥雅思8听力第四套题目的第四部分应该算得上是剑桥雅思系列书籍中最难的一篇Section4。它不仅出现了匹配题,而且匹配题的叙述顺序和我们熟悉的完全不一样,同时同义替换也比较复杂,非常容易漏过。做的比较差的同学不要太过伤心。下面是每道题目的答案解析。
点击查看这篇雅思听力对应的录音原文与需要大家掌握的重点词汇:
雅思备考听力篇 剑8 test 4 section 4 雅思听力高频词汇
剑桥雅思8 Test4 Section4听力答案解析
第31题答案:C
对应原文:they didn’t go as far as the Modern style, which is known as ‘x-ray’ because it actually makes a feature of the internal skeleton
答案解析:录音进行了很长的铺垫,然后先说了modern style这一选项,随后才提到题干,并且还将bones替换为internal skeleton,难度较大。
第32题答案:B
对应原文: The Yam style of painting got its name from the fact that it featured much curvier figures that actually resemble the vegetable called a yam, which is similar to a sweet potato.
答案解析:与上一道题一样,都是先说的选项,然后文章来自老烤鸭雅思再说题干。curvier与rounded同意替换,由此确定答案为B。
第33题答案:C
对应原文:The Modern paintings are interesting because they include paintings at the time of the first contact with European settlers. Aborigines managed to convey the idea of the settlers’ clothing by simply painting the Europeans without any hands
答案解析:听到modern paintings意识到答案即将到来。录音中将parts missing替换为without any hands,由此确定答案。
第34题答案:A
对应原文:The more recent images tend to be life size or even larger, but the Dynamic figures are painted in miniature
答案解析:除了之前先说选项再说题干的手法之外,这道题还大大算短了提示词到答案之间的距离,并且将smaller替换为miniature,很容易反应不过来。
第35题答案:B
对应原文:In fact, fish didn’t start to appear in paintings until the Yam period along with shells and other marine images
答案解析:这道题采用总结的同义替换手法,将录音中所提到的fish, shells等具体事物替换为sea creatures。当然,大家也可以根据marine和sea的同义替换来确定答案。
第36题答案:B
对应原文:The paintings of the Yam tradition also suggest that, during this time, the Aborigines moved away from animals as their main food source and began including vegetables in their diet, as these feature prominently
答案解析:主要考察vegetables和plants这一雅思听力中十分常见的同义替换。另一组类似的是wildlife与animals。
第37题答案:animal/creature
对应原文:But we decided to study the Rainbow Serpent paintings to see if we could locate the animal that the very first painters based their image on.
答案解析:这道题利用动词不定式表目的来替换题干中的aim,identify与locate同义替换,由此确定答案为animal。
第38题答案:sea/water level(s)
对应原文:This brought about tremendous change in the environment, with the sea levels rising, and creeping steadily inland
答案解析:听到environment意识到答案即将到来,higher与rising同义替换,由此确定答案为sea levels。
第39题答案:hunting
对应原文:This flooded many familiar land features and also caused a great deal of disruption to traditional patterns of life, hunting in particular.
答案解析:听到traditional意识到答案即将到来,particular与especially同义替换,由此确定hunting为答案。
第40题答案:creation
对应原文:Even today, Aborigines see the Rainbow Serpent as a symbol of creation
答案解析:这道题相对比较简单一些,只是进行了词性替换。只要能够跟上节奏,还是比较容易锁定creation的。
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