剑桥雅思8Test3听力Section4答案解析 Trying to repeat success
剑桥雅思8听力第三套题目第四部分由4道单项选择题和6道提纲型填空题构成。整体难度一般,比较符合目前雅思听力考试Section4的难度。但最后几道填空节奏较快,很容易漏过。下面是具体每一道题的答案解析。
点击查看这篇雅思听力对应的录音原文与其中出现的需要大家掌握的重点词汇:
雅思备考听力篇 剑8 test 3 section 4 雅思听力高频词汇
剑桥雅思8 Test3 Section4听力答案解析
第31题答案:B
对应原文: It’s a less glamorous activity than pure innovation, but it actually happens more often
答案解析:选项A和C在录音中都没有对应的地方,选项B中的frequent则和often对应,由此确定答案。
第32题答案:B
对应原文:A host of studies confirm this, covering a wide range of business setting: branch banks, retail stores, real estate agencies, factories, call centres. . . to name but a few.
答案解析:原文中虽然提到了美国,但说的是这种研究并不局限于美国之内,可见美国国内和国外都有类似的研究,由此排除A选项。C选项的错误主要在only上,录音中明确提到涵盖的范围很广,因此排除。B选项中的consistent对应a host of,findings对应confirm,由此确定答案。
第33题答案:B
对应原文:Now, this approach can be used if you want to gain a rough understanding of a particular system, or understand smaller, isolated problems
答案解析:选项A主要错在too few这一限定上。选项C则完全没有提到。选项B是对录音内容的概括,指出如果想要对特定的体系有一个大致的了解或者想要明白独立的问题,那么可以使用这一方法。即特定情况下,咨询专家会比较有用。由此确定B为答案。
第34题答案:A
对应原文:Some may be difficult to describe – learned on the job and well known by workers perhaps, but impossible to describe in a way that’s helpful.
答案解析:录音中并没有提到工人故意不提及特定的细节或者有意进行更改,而是说一些东西对他们来说很难解释,由此确定A为答案。
第35题答案:combination/system
对应原文:Another mistake is trying to use the best parts of various different systems, in the hope of creating the perfect combination
答案解析:听到another意识到答案即将到来,create原词出现,ideal与perfect同义替换,由此确定答案为combination。
第36题答案:safety
对应原文:but there are also disadvantages that have been overlooked. For example, the modifications might compromise safety in some way.
答案解析:听到overlook与for example意识到答案即将到来。从题干中可以推测空上填的应该是个名词,而modifications又与change对应,由此确定答案为safety。
第37题答案:attitude(s)
对应原文: there are ways of getting it right. These involve adjusting attitudes, first of all
答案解析:这道题有意将first of all这一提示放在了答案之后,但adjust与change对应,attitudes读的又很重,确定答案并不是太难。
第38题答案:control(s)
对应原文:Secondly, they involve exerting strict controls on the organisational and operational systems
答案解析:听到secondly意识到答案即将到来,strict与rigorous同义替换,由此确定答案为controls。
第39题答案:factory/factories
对应原文:Not merely duplicating the physical characteristics of the factory
答案解析:physical原词出现,characteristics与features同义替换,由此确定factory
第40题答案:skills
对应原文: but also duplicating the skills that the original employees had.
答案解析:题目本身没有任何难度,但跟上一题的factory距离过近,一不留神就会漏听。
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