房屋短缺-雅思写作优缺点-雅思大作文范文 shortage of housing
这篇雅思写作大作文要求大家探讨面对房屋短缺的问题，我们是否应该在主要城市周边建设卫星城。这一措施的好处显而易见。它可以分流大城市的人口，并由此降低公共设施、服务的压力，并提升人们的居住条件。但建设卫星城也意味着巨大的花费，如果事先没有很好的规划，人们并不会主动前往，从而造成巨大浪费。老烤鸭小编搜集了一篇相关的高分范文，以供大家参考。
雅思写作大作文题目
In many countries, there is a shortage of housing due to a growing population. Some people argue that new towns should be built in the countryside, others argue for the regeneration of cities. What are the advantages and disadvantages of building new towns in the countryside?
由于人口增长，许多国家都面临着房屋短缺的问题。一些人认为应该在郊区修建新的城镇，而其他人则主张对城市进行翻新。在郊区修建新城的优点和缺点有哪些？
雅思写作大作文范文
开头段
With around eight billion population in the world, many cities have little spaces to accommodate the growing number of population and their housing. Thousands of people are moving to the urban areas each day for better jobs, modern facilities, education and healthcare services only to increase the woes the cities already have. To solve the housing and other pressing issues due to the booming of the population, many people opine that constructions of new cities near rural areas are the best solution while this measure has its advantages and drawbacks.
全球约有80亿人口，许多城市几乎没有空间容纳不断增长的人口及其住房。每天有成千上万的人为了更好的工作，现代化的设施，教育和医疗服务而流向城市，这只会增加城市已经存在的困境。为了解决人口激增带来的住房和其他紧迫问题，许多人认为在农村地区附近建设新城市是最好的解决方案，但这一措施有其优点和缺点。
主体段1
First of all, building new cities near the countrysides would require a huge budget. Since many underdeveloped and developed countries already have a scarcity of budgets even to support the basic needs of citizens, taking such initiatives would uplift their debts only. Besides, this article is from Laokaoya website, constructing new cities close to countrysides would require destroying farming lands and natural geography which will have severe consequences including deforestation and degradation of lands. Further, such cities would be far away from the main cities and if the government fails to provide every facility that the already established cities have, people would not stay there and this possess a chance of the wastage of money in the long run. Finally, many cities already have severe congestion problem and building such new cities near rural areas would make the situation worse as people’s necessity for commuting to these new cities would increase.
首先，在农村附近建设新城市需要大量预算。由于许多不发达国家和发达国家甚至都没有足够的预算来满足公民的基本需求，因此采取此类举措只会增加他们的债务。此外，在靠近乡村的地方建设新城市将会破坏耕地和自然地理，这将带来严重的后果，包括森林砍伐和土地退化。此外，这样的城市将远离主要城市，如果政府不能提供已经建立的城市所拥有的所有设施，人们就不会待在那里，从长远来看，这很有可能浪费金钱。最后，许多城市已经存在严重的拥堵问题，在乡村附近修建这类新城市会使情况变得更糟，因为人们的通勤必要性会增加。
主体段2
On the other hand, accurate planning and proper execution of establishing new cities near rural areas rather than regenerating existing cities have many merits. First of all, this would be an excellent way to solve the housing problems many cities have. If the government can ensure proper facilities in the newly constructed cities, the pressure on current cities would decrease tremendously. This would result in less traffic congestion, decentralisation, less pollution and better life standard in both types of cities. Newly built cities would open many new job facilities and that would help the adjacent rural areas to develop as well. No doubt the constructions would require a huge budget, but the government will have an excellent opportunity to control many business sectors there to earn a steady revenue. Finally, these new cities would have modern buildings and new constructions which would fight better against the natural calamities like the earthquake.
另一方面，准确规划和正确执行在农村地区附近建立新城市，而不是翻新现有城市有很多优点。首先，这将是解决许多城市住房问题的绝妙方法。如果政府能够确保新建城市的适当设施，那么对当前城市的压力将大大降低。这将在两类的城市中减少交通拥堵，实现去中心化，减少污染并改善生活水平。新建城市将开放许多新的就业设施，这也将帮助邻近的农村地区的发展。毫无疑问，这些建筑将需要巨大的预算，但是政府将有一个极好的机会来控制那里的许多商业部门以获得稳定的收入。最后，这些新城市将拥有现代化的新型建筑，它们可以更好的对抗诸如地震之类的自然灾害。
结论
In conclusion, building new cities near rural areas is a plan that can bring many amenities both for the citizens and the government in a country. It can be an excellent way for solving housing and pollution problems in existing cities though some negative consequences of this plan should be taken into consideration.
总之，在农村地区附近建设新城市是一项可以为一个国家的公民和政府带来许多便利的计划。尽管应该考虑该计划的一些负面影响，但它可能是解决现有城市住房和污染问题的绝佳方法。
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