雅思阅读真题词汇 剑桥雅思16 Test 4 Passage 1 罗马隧道
剑桥雅思16阅读第四套题目第一篇文章的主题为罗马隧道。作者先后介绍了罗马人所使用的两种隧道挖掘方法:暗渠法和对凿法。结构十分清晰,题目也算简单。按照惯例,我们总结下其中出现的雅思阅读高频词汇。
点击查看这篇雅思阅读对应的原文翻译与具体题目的答案解析:
剑桥雅思16Test4Passage1阅读原文翻译 Roman tunnels 罗马隧道
剑桥雅思16Test4Passage1阅读答案解析 Roman tunnels 罗马隧道
雅思阅读常考词汇
vertical adj. 垂直的,直立的
例句:There was a vertical drop to the ocean. 至海洋有一段垂直落差。
interval n. 间隔,间歇
例句:The interval between major earthquakes might be 200 years.
excavate v. 挖掘,发掘
例句:The site has been excavated by archaeologists. 这个遗址已被考古学家发掘出来。
deviate v. 偏离,背离
例句:The bus had to deviate from its usual route because of a road closure. 因为道路封闭,公共汽车只得绕道而行。
encounter v. 遇到,遭遇
例句:She was the most remarkable woman he had ever encountered. 她是他所见到过的最出色的女性。
divert v. 转移,使转向
例句:The war diverted people’s attention away from the economic situation. 战争把民众的注意力从经济状况上移开了。
technique n. 方法,技术
例句:The artist combines different techniques in the same painting. 这位艺术家在同一幅画中把不同的画法结合在一起。
territory n. 领土,领地
例句:They have refused to allow UN troops to be stationed in their territory. 他们拒不允许老烤鸭雅思联合国部队驻扎在他们的国土上。
settlement n. 定居点
例句:The village is a settlement of just fifty houses. 这个村子里只住了 50户人。
route n. 路线
例句:Which is the best route to take? 哪一条是最佳路线?
surface n. 表面
例句:We’ll need a flat surface to play the game on. 我们得有个平面才能玩这个游戏。
lid n. 盖子
例句:I can’t get the lid off this jar. 我打不开这广口瓶的盖子。
slope n. 斜坡,坡度
例句:The town is built on a slope. 这座城建在斜坡上。
alternative n. 可供选择的事物
例句:We had no alternative but to fire Gibson. 我们别无他法,只有辞退吉布森。
penetrate v. 穿入,穿透
例句:The knife had penetrated his chest. 刀子刺入了他的胸膛。
inscription n. 铭文,题词
例句:Above its doors was a Latin inscription: Non omnia possumus omnes. 门的上方刻有拉丁文铭“人非万能”。
corridor n. 通道,走廊
例句:His room is along the corridor. 他的房间就在走廊边。
obstacle n. 障碍,障碍物
例句:A lack of qualifications can be a major obstacle to finding a job. 学历不足可能成为谋职的主要障碍。
mineral n. 矿物,矿产
例句:the recommended intake of vitamins and minerals 维生素和矿物质的建议摄入量
vein n. 血管
例句:Many veins are found just under the skin. 许多静脉血管就在皮肤下面。
quench v. 熄灭
例句:Firemen tried to quench the flames raging through the building. 消防队员奋力扑救大楼中熊熊的火焰。
harbor n. 港口
例句:The freighter tied up at a small harbor. 货船停泊在一个小港口里.
雅思阅读真题词汇 剑桥雅思16 Test 4 Passage 2 阅读习惯的改变
雅思阅读真题词汇 剑桥雅思16 Test 4 Passage 3 对待人工智能的态度